Ferrosiliconwaxaa loo isticmaalaa sida il silikoon si loo yareeyo biraha ka soo baxa oksaydhyadooda iyo in ay deoxidize birta iyo alaabo kale oo bir ah.Tani waxay ka hortagtaa luminta kaarboonka birta dhalaalaysa (oo loo yaqaan xannibaadda kuleylka);ferromanganese, spiegeleisen, silicides calcium, iyo walxo kale oo badan ayaa loo isticmaalaa ujeedo isku mid ah.[4]Waxaa loo isticmaali karaa in lagu sameeyo ferroalloys kale.Ferrosilicon waxa kale oo loo isticmaalaa soo saarista silikoon, daxalka u adkaysta iyo heerkulka u adkaysta silikon alloys, iyo birta silikoon ee korantada iyo koofiyadaha transformer.Soo saarista birta shubka ah, ferrosilicon waxaa loo isticmaalaa tallaalida birta si loo dardar galiyo garaafka.Alxanka arc, ferrosilicon waxaa laga heli karaa dahaarka korantada qaarkood.
Ferrosilicon waa aasaaska soo saarida prealloys sida magnesium ferrosiliconMgFeSi), loo isticmaalo soo saarista birta ductile.MgFeSi waxaa ku jira 3-42% magnesium iyo xaddi yar oo biraha dhulka ah.Ferrosilicon sidoo kale waxay muhiim u tahay sida wax lagu daro birta si loo xakameeyo waxa ku jira silikoon.
Magnesium ferrosiliconwaa qalab in la sameeyo nodules, kuwaas oo siinaya ductile birta hantideeda dabacsan.Si ka duwan sida birta cawlan, taas oo samaysa jajabyada garaafka, birta ductile waxay ka kooban tahay nodules graphite, ama dalool, kuwaas oo dildilaaca ka dhigaya mid aad u adag.
Ferrosilicon waxaa sidoo kale loo isticmaalaa habka Pidgeon si magnesium looga sameeyo dolomite.Daawaynta silikoon-sareferrosiliconoo leh hydrogen chloride waa saldhigga isku-dhafka warshadaha ee trichlorosilane.
Ferrosilicon waxaa sidoo kale loo isticmaalaa in saamiga 3-3.5% soo saarista xaashida wareegga magnetic of transformers koronto.
Soosaarka hydrogen
Ferrosilicon waxa isticmaala millatariga si ay si degdeg ah u soo saaraan hydrogen ee buufinnada iyadoo la adeegsanayo habka ferrosilicon.Falcelinta kiimikaad waxay isticmaashaa sodium hydroxide, ferrosilicon, iyo biyo.Koronto-dhaliyaha ayaa ah mid yar oo ku filan inuu ku rakibo baabuur, wuxuuna u baahan yahay qadar yar oo koronto ah, agabku waa kuwo deggan oo aan guban, mana soo saaraan hydrogen ilaa la isku daro.Habka ayaa la isticmaalayey tan iyo dagaalkii koowaad ee aduunka. Taas ka hor, habka iyo nadiifinta jiilka hydrogen ee ku tiirsan uumiga ka gudbaya birta kulul way adkeyd in la xakameeyo.Inta lagu jiro habka "silicol", weel cadaadis bir ah oo culus ayaa ka buuxsamay sodium hydroxide iyo ferrosilicon, iyo marka la xiro, qadar biyo ah ayaa lagu daraa;Kala dirida hydroxide-ku waxay kulaylisaa isku dhafka ilaa 200 °F (93 ° C) waxayna bilaabeysaa falcelinta;sodium silicate, hydrogen iyo uumiga ayaa la soo saaraa.
Waqtiga boostada: Agoosto-25-2021